Dextrose Injection 5%/500ml. 1bottle/Box

• Dosage Form: Infusion
• Transport Package: Carton
• Specification: 5%/500ml
• Trademark: Sinolead
• Origin: China
• Model NO.: Infusion

Product Description

Basic Info.

 

Generic Name	Dextrose Injection 5%/500ml
Strength	5%/500ml
Packing	1bottle/box
Origin	China

Component:
Dextrose 5%/500ml.

Character:
This product is colorless or almost colorless clear liquid; It tastes sweet.

Indications:

1. Replenish energy and body fluids; For various reasons caused by insufficient food or a large amount of fluid loss (such as vomiting, diarrhea, etc.), total intravenous nutrition, starvation ketosis. 2. Hypoglycemia; 3. Hyperkalemia; 4. Hypertonic solution used as tissue dehydrating agent; 5. Preparation of peritoneal dialysate; 6. Drug thinner; 7. Intravenous glucose tolerance test; 8. For preparation of GIK(polarizing liquid).

Usage and dosage:

1. Patients with supplemental energy can be given 25% glucose injection intravenously with fluid replacement when their food intake is reduced or they cannot eat for some reason. The amount of glucose is calculated according to the heat energy required.

2. Glucose is the most important energy source for total intravenous nutrition therapy. In non-protein caloric energy, the ratio of glucose to fat is 2 to 1. Specific dosage according to clinical caloric needs. According to the needs of the amount of fluid replenishments, glucose can be prepared for different concentrations of 25% ~ 50%. If necessary, insulin can be added, and 1 unit of regular insulin can be added for every 5 ~ 10g of glucose. Due to the normal application of hypertonic glucose solution, the venous irritation is larger, and the need for infusion of fat emulsion, so the general use of large intravenous drip.

3. For severe hypoglycemia, 50% glucose injection 20 ~ 40ml intravenous injection can be given first.

4. Starvation ketosis, severe patients with 5% ~ 25% glucose injection intravenous drip, 100g glucose a day can basically control the condition.

5. Isotonic water loss was administered intravenously with 5% glucose injection.

6. The application of 10% to 25% injection, every 2 to 4g glucose plus 1 unit of regular insulin infusion, can reduce serum potassium concentration. But this treatment only allows extracellular potassium ions to enter the cell, the total potassium content in the body unchanged. If no potassium drainage measures are taken, there is still the possibility of recurrence of hyperkalemia.

7. Tissue dehydration hypertonic solution (usually 50% glucose injection) was injected intravenously at a rapid rate of 20 ~ 50ml. But it was short-lived. Clinical attention should be paid to prevent hyperglycemia, at present use less. When used to adjust the osmotic pressure of peritoneal dialysate, 50% glucose injection 20ml or 10g glucose can increase the osmotic pressure of 1L peritoneal dialysate by 55mOsm/kgH2O.

Precautions:

1. Pay attention to excessive glucose during delivery can stimulate fetal insulin secretion, postpartum baby hypoglycemia.

2. Use with caution in the following cases:

(1) The oral glucose tolerance test for most gastrectomized patients is prone to topple syndrome and hypoglycemia, which should be changed to intravenous glucose test:

(2) Patients with periodic paralysis and hypokalemia;

(3) hyperglycemia is easily induced by stress state or glucocorticoid application;

(4) Edema and severe cardiac and renal insufficiency, cirrhosis of ascites, easy to cause water retention, should control the amount of transfusion; The dripping rate should be controlled especially for cardiac insufficiency.

3. In case of discoloration, crystallization, turbidity and foreign matter, it should be prohibited.